Naphthenic acids inhibit root water transport, gas exchange and leaf growth in aspen (Populus tremuloides) seedlings.
Identifieur interne : 004552 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004551; suivant : 004553Naphthenic acids inhibit root water transport, gas exchange and leaf growth in aspen (Populus tremuloides) seedlings.
Auteurs : M. Kamaluddin [Canada] ; Janusz J. ZwiazekSource :
- Tree physiology [ 0829-318X ] ; 2002.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acides carboxyliques (pharmacologie), Arbres (croissance et développement), Arbres (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Eau (métabolisme), Feuilles de plante (croissance et développement), Feuilles de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Photosynthèse (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Plant (croissance et développement), Plant (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Populus (croissance et développement), Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Racines de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Relation dose-effet des médicaments (MeSH), Transpiration des plantes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Arbres, Feuilles de plante, Plant, Populus.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Arbres, Feuilles de plante, Photosynthèse, Plant, Populus, Racines de plante, Transpiration des plantes.
- métabolisme : Eau.
- pharmacologie : Acides carboxyliques.
- Relation dose-effet des médicaments.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Carboxylic Acids (pharmacology), Dose-Response Relationship, Drug (MeSH), Photosynthesis (drug effects), Plant Leaves (drug effects), Plant Leaves (growth & development), Plant Roots (drug effects), Plant Transpiration (drug effects), Populus (drug effects), Populus (growth & development), Seedlings (drug effects), Seedlings (growth & development), Trees (drug effects), Trees (growth & development), Water (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Water.
- chemical , pharmacology : Carboxylic Acids.
- drug effects : Photosynthesis, Plant Leaves, Plant Roots, Plant Transpiration, Populus, Seedlings, Trees.
- growth & development : Plant Leaves, Populus, Seedlings, Trees.
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug.
Abstract
Effects of sodium naphthenates (NAs) on root hydraulic conductivity (Lp) and gas exchange processes were examined in aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) seedlings grown in solution culture. Exposure of roots to NAs for 3-5 weeks significantly decreased Lp and stomatal conductance. Root-absorbed NAs also decreased leaf chlorophyll concentration, net photosynthesis and leaf growth. Short-term (< or = 2 h) exposure of excised roots to NAs significantly decreased root water flow (Qv) with a concomitant decline in root respiration. We conclude that NAs metabolically inhibited Lp, likely by affecting water channel activity, and that this inhibition could be responsible for the observed reductions in gas exchange and leaf growth.
DOI: 10.1093/treephys/22.17.1265
PubMed: 12464580
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Kamaluddin, M" sort="Kamaluddin, M" uniqKey="Kamaluddin M" first="M" last="Kamaluddin">M. Kamaluddin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Renewable Resources, 4-42 Earth Sciences Bldg., University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E3, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Renewable Resources, 4-42 Earth Sciences Bldg., University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E3</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>AB T6G 2E3</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Zwiazek, Janusz J" sort="Zwiazek, Janusz J" uniqKey="Zwiazek J" first="Janusz J" last="Zwiazek">Janusz J. Zwiazek</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Carboxylic Acids (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug (MeSH)</term>
<term>Photosynthesis (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (growth & development)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Transpiration (drug effects)</term>
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<term>Populus (growth & development)</term>
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<term>Seedlings (growth & development)</term>
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<term>Trees (growth & development)</term>
<term>Water (metabolism)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acides carboxyliques (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Arbres (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Arbres (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Eau (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Photosynthèse (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Plant (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Plant (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Relation dose-effet des médicaments (MeSH)</term>
<term>Transpiration des plantes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Water</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Carboxylic Acids</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante</term>
<term>Plant</term>
<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Photosynthesis</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Plant Transpiration</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Seedlings</term>
<term>Trees</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term>
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<term>Seedlings</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Eau</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acides carboxyliques</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Relation dose-effet des médicaments</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Effects of sodium naphthenates (NAs) on root hydraulic conductivity (Lp) and gas exchange processes were examined in aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) seedlings grown in solution culture. Exposure of roots to NAs for 3-5 weeks significantly decreased Lp and stomatal conductance. Root-absorbed NAs also decreased leaf chlorophyll concentration, net photosynthesis and leaf growth. Short-term (< or = 2 h) exposure of excised roots to NAs significantly decreased root water flow (Qv) with a concomitant decline in root respiration. We conclude that NAs metabolically inhibited Lp, likely by affecting water channel activity, and that this inhibition could be responsible for the observed reductions in gas exchange and leaf growth.</div>
</front>
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<DateRevised><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0829-318X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>22</Volume>
<Issue>17</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2002</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
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</JournalIssue>
<Title>Tree physiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Tree Physiol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Naphthenic acids inhibit root water transport, gas exchange and leaf growth in aspen (Populus tremuloides) seedlings.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Effects of sodium naphthenates (NAs) on root hydraulic conductivity (Lp) and gas exchange processes were examined in aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) seedlings grown in solution culture. Exposure of roots to NAs for 3-5 weeks significantly decreased Lp and stomatal conductance. Root-absorbed NAs also decreased leaf chlorophyll concentration, net photosynthesis and leaf growth. Short-term (< or = 2 h) exposure of excised roots to NAs significantly decreased root water flow (Qv) with a concomitant decline in root respiration. We conclude that NAs metabolically inhibited Lp, likely by affecting water channel activity, and that this inhibition could be responsible for the observed reductions in gas exchange and leaf growth.</AbstractText>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kamaluddin</LastName>
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